outcome prediction in MCMC model

Welcome to the forum for MLwiN users. Feel free to post your question about MLwiN software here. The Centre for Multilevel Modelling take no responsibility for the accuracy of these posts, we are unable to monitor them closely. Do go ahead and post your question and thank you in advance if you find the time to post any answers!

Remember to check out our extensive software FAQs which may answer your question: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/cmm/software/s ... port-faqs/
Post Reply
yongjookim78
Posts: 45
Joined: Tue Jan 10, 2017 3:36 am

outcome prediction in MCMC model

Post by yongjookim78 »

Hello,

Hope this finds you all well! I've found this forum really helpful and useful and thank you for all great supports!

Just got a quick question re a prediction in MCMC model (and in general non-MCMC model too).

For instance, I've built a four-level linear model with MCMC (non-specified prior method), predicting depressive symptoms score by a function of age (continuous), education (<middle school graduate, high school graduate, and >=college graduate as reference), income (quartiles), and other continuous and categorical independent variables.

I would like to present predicted values across educational categories, accounting for all other variables (assuming at means or other reasonable ways). After building the model, when I go to the "prediction" window, I have got options to specify my prediction model.

In this case, I've chosen only fixed part constant (not random intercepts) and fixed part educational categories (one for <middle school graduate, and the other for high school graduate), and performed a calculation. Here, I am wondering whether the predicted values that I've got from this procedure would just ignore the unspecified independent variables, or do some underlying procedure to handle those unspecified (adjusted at mean or else)?

Would appreciate your comments!

Best,
Yongjoo
ChrisCharlton
Posts: 1353
Joined: Mon Oct 19, 2009 10:34 am

Re: outcome prediction in MCMC model

Post by ChrisCharlton »

The predictions window just takes each parameter that you specify, multiplies it by the corresponding data and then adds them all up. You can confirm this by performing the calculating yourself and comparing the results. If you want to perform a prediction for particular values, or include other variables at their means then I would suggest looking at the customised prediction window (details available in the manual supplement: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/cmm/media/soft ... nt-web.pdf).
yongjookim78
Posts: 45
Joined: Tue Jan 10, 2017 3:36 am

Re: outcome prediction in MCMC model

Post by yongjookim78 »

Thank you for your help, Chris! So helpful!
Post Reply